When it comes to discussing complex issues around health, the words we use matter, and how an issue is framed can impact our understanding on how best to address it. This is especially relevant for emotive topics like the health of children, young people, and their families.
Communicating about childhood obesity:
In 2018, we partnered with social researchers at FrameWorks to investigate how the public perceive obesity and its causes. In our joint report ‘Changing the Childhood Obesity Conversation to Improve Children’s Health’, we found that the dominant narrative around childhood obesity is consistent with that of adults – that it’s about individual choices and personal responsibility.
We found there was little public knowledge of the evidence that highlights how our context has a significant impact on our health. This refers to where we live, our high streets, shops, and shared public spaces.
It was well known that a nutritious diet plays a key role in children’s well-being. However, there is less of a direct link in our minds of the inequality of the issue, and that access to nutritious food depends strongly on the context we grow up in.
The impact of COVID-19:
When COVID-19 hit the UK, our personal and collective health was discussed perhaps more widely than ever before. The pandemic has brought health inequalities front and centre. During this time, campaigning to improve children’s health had successes. This included the introduction of long called-for policies like banning junk food advertising before 9pm. But there is still more to do to make sure that all children, regardless of where they live, have access to healthy food and spaces to run and play.
In 2021, we worked with FrameWorks again to see if public thinking on children’s health had evolved over the course of the pandemic. Our newest report, ‘Communicating About Childhood Obesity at the Time of Covid’, found that we have collectively grown more aware of the unequal link between wealth and health in the UK. We’re also more aware of increased reporting connecting children’s health and access to food with a families’ income. However, there is still a persistent belief of obesity as a matter of personal responsibility.